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xAI: Colossus 2 GPU SPV

GPU-backed loan for xAI, US$12.5bn, October 2025.

Key terms

Borrower or issuer
xAI
Date
October 2025
Structure
GPU-backed loan
Amount
US$12.5bn
Pricing
Not disclosed
Tenor
5-yr GPU lease to xAI

What’s notable

A US$12.5bn GPU vehicle with Valor leading the equity, Apollo and Diameter providing debt and NVIDIA committing up to US$2bn of equity. The GPUs sit in an SPV and are leased to xAI for five years, so lenders look to the chips and the lease rather than xAI's corporate balance sheet.

Recorded terms

Lender type
Private creditNamed lender: Apollo and Diameter (debt)
Tenor
5-yr GPU lease to xAI
Security
NVIDIA GPUs (not xAI corporate assets)
Lenders and arrangers
Valor (equity lead), Apollo and Diameter (debt), NVIDIA (up to US$2bn equity)
Tenant or offtaker
xAI (lessee)

Similar financings

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Sources

  1. xAI Colossus 2 GPU SPVSource date: 2025-10

About this record

Compiled from the sources above. Terms are as announced and may have changed since. Methodology · Send a correction.

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Randeep Bubbra

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