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Glossary / finance terms

Wholesale colocation

Colocation sold in large blocks, such as whole halls or floors, to fewer tenants on longer contracts.

How it works

Wholesale colocation leases large blocks of capacity, typically whole data halls, floors or buildings measured in megawatts, to a small number of tenants on long contracts. The tenant often has input into the fit-out and operates its own equipment, while the operator runs the building and power infrastructure.

In GPU and data centre deals

Wholesale leases to hyperscalers and large neoclouds are the main cash flow behind data centre ABS, CMBS and project bonds. Long terms and strong tenants support high leverage, but tenant concentration is high, so rating agencies and lenders apply concentration limits and look at renewal probability and the cost of re-letting a hall if a tenant leaves.

What gets negotiated

  • Lease term, renewal options and early termination rights
  • Tenant concentration within the financed pool
  • Power pricing and pass-through
  • Re-letting assumptions used for debt sizing

In the filed deals

CyrusOne's 2025-1 ABS was reported as backed by 13 stabilised data centres with 98 tenants.

For in-house counsel

Take it to the documents

The filed wording behind GPU and data centre financings, for either side of the table. Previews are open; the full text is free with InfraCompute Weekly.

Related terms

Explanatory definition, not a statement that a particular transaction contains this term or a substitute for its contractual definition.

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Randeep Bubbra

InfraCompute Weekly

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Deals, terms and the clauses behind them, for the people financing data centres, GPU clouds and the power behind them. By Randeep Bubbra.

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