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Contract library · Data centre construction

Owner-furnished equipment

If the owner buys the long-lead equipment itself, who carries defects and damage?

Owners now buy transformers, switchgear and generators directly to secure manufacturing slots, then hand them to the contractor to install. In the Ward County contract that equipment falls outside the contractor’s work, and outside its warranty, if it is defective, damaged in shipping or damaged by the owner in commissioning or after completion. The contractor answers only for damage it causes in installation or by failing to protect the equipment. The owner needs the manufacturer’s warranty and a delivery schedule that matches the build.

Randeep Bubbra | Lawyer | Making the next generation of infrastructure financeable · Firm profile ·

What the filed contracts say

ContractWhat the filed wording says
Nscale Ward County design-buildEquipment the owner buys and the contractor installs is outside the contractor’s work if it is defective, damaged in shipping or damaged by the owner.
Nscale Ward County design-buildThe contractor gives no warranty on that equipment, except for damage it causes in installation or by failing to protect it.

The filed wording

Notwithstanding the foregoing, material and equipment that the Parties agree is to be directly purchased by Owner and subsequently installed by Contractor (“Owner-Furnished, Contractor Installed Equipment” or “OFCI Equipment”) shall not be deemed part of the Work hereunder to the extent such OFCI Equipment is defective, damaged during shipping or transport to the Site, or damaged by Owner during commissioning or subsequent to Substantial Completion. Design-Builder shall have no Warranty obligations under Section 3.5 regarding such OFCI Equipment except to the extent Design-Builder damaged such OFCI Equipment during its installation or subsequently failed to adequately protect it during the performance of the Work
Nscale Ward County data centre design-build agreement (AIA A141, four buildings near Odessa, Texas), section 1.4.12 · KiNRG S-1/A, Exhibit 10.13

On the deal pages

Financings by the parties to these contracts

The latest debt raised by the companies that signed them, with the terms and the sources on each deal page.

FinancingBorrower or issuerDateAmount
Pre-IPO convertible loan-note subscription (initial minimum)Nscale15 September 2026US$2.1bn
Dell short-term equipment lease payment schedules (aggregate)Nscale4 September 2026US$2.54bn
North Carolina GPU DDTLNscale31 August 2026US$1.2bn
Ward County GPU DDTLNscale31 August 2026US$1.85bn
Macquarie Iceland GPU facilityNscale29 July 2026US$331.9m

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Method

Each extract is quoted from the contract as filed with the SEC, checked against the filed text when it was added; “…” marks words left out. Filers redact commercial terms, so a [***] or [*] is the filer's, not ours. The summaries describe the wording, not how a court would read it, and each contract's defined terms and other clauses can change the effect. General information drawn from public filings. It is not legal advice on any transaction, and using this page does not create a lawyer-client relationship. Views are personal.

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