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Late delivery: delay credits and the long-stop

What does the provider owe if the GPUs are late, and when can the customer cancel?

GPU capacity is sold by delivery date. The Microsoft SOWs credit a day's fees for each day of delay and let Microsoft cancel the late tranche after 60 days. Lenders want the credit capped at what the contract can bear and the cancellation limited to the late tranche. Boost Run’s contract with Cohere uses a hard outside date instead: every rack must be accepted by 15 July 2027, even after force majeure, or Cohere can drop the late racks and get their prepayment back.

Randeep Bubbra | Lawyer | Making the next generation of infrastructure financeable · Firm profile ·

What the filed contracts say

ContractWhat the filed wording says
Nscale / Microsoft SOWA credit of 100% of a day's fees for each day late, set off against the first invoices after acceptance.
Nscale / Microsoft SOWMicrosoft may cancel a tranche not accepted within 60 days of its delivery date, or agree a new date. Cancellation is limited to that tranche.
Nscale / Microsoft SOWNo delay credit for delay caused by NVIDIA, if binding orders were evidenced within 60 days of signing; the NVIDIA delay is added to the 60-day long-stop.
IREN / Microsoft SOWDelay credits run on GPUs not delivered by the shortfall delivery date. The rate is redacted.
Boost Run–Cohere service agreementAll racks must be accepted by 15 July 2027, whatever the cause of delay.
Boost Run–Cohere service agreementRacks not accepted by then can be terminated, with their prepayment refunded pro rata by GPUs in three monthly instalments.

The filed wording

If a GPU Service is not delivered by its Delivery Date, Partner will credit Microsoft 100% of the equivalent of a daily bill for each day after the Delivery Date that Partner has not handed off the GPU Service for acceptance testing in accordance with Section 2 (“Delay Credit”).
Nscale–Microsoft partner statement of work (Narvik), section 3.3(a) · Nscale S-1, Exhibit 10.19

On the deal pages

Financings by the parties to these contracts

The latest debt raised by the companies that signed them, with the terms and the sources on each deal page.

FinancingBorrower or issuerDateAmount
Pre-IPO convertible loan-note subscription (initial minimum)Nscale15 September 2026US$2.1bn
Dell short-term equipment lease payment schedules (aggregate)Nscale4 September 2026US$2.54bn
North Carolina GPU DDTLNscale31 August 2026US$1.2bn
Ward County GPU DDTLNscale31 August 2026US$1.85bn
Mackenzie GPU financing (reported)IREN27 August 2026US$2.4bn

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Method

Each extract is quoted from the contract as filed with the SEC, checked against the filed text when it was added; “…” marks words left out. Filers redact commercial terms, so a [***] or [*] is the filer's, not ours. The summaries describe the wording, not how a court would read it, and each contract's defined terms and other clauses can change the effect. General information drawn from public filings. It is not legal advice on any transaction, and using this page does not create a lawyer-client relationship. Views are personal.

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